A House of Order, Part 1: Mapping out
your curriculum
by Melanie Skelton
I don’t know about you, but sometimes I start feeling like chaos
rules in my home. Between the laundry, dinner and home schooling, we
carry a heavy load as home educators. The process of learning to put
it all in order, so that both home and school run more efficiently,
is ongoing. This article is part one, of a four part series, where I
will focus on different aspects of how we can help home and school become
less chaotic and frustrating.
Consider the plans you make when preparing for a vacation. Do you map
out the places you intend to visit or just jump in the car and hope
it all turns out?
When you are on vacation you'll get more out of it, if you have a basic
plan. It is most helpful to know where you are, where you are going,
where you intend to eat and sleep along the way, and any sites you want
to be sure to see. It is possible that you will find out about something
along the way that will sidetrack you...and this is alright. Flexibility
will allow you to enjoy your trip and get the most you can out of it.
But if you travel with no plan at all there is no guarantee you will
end up anywhere that matters. Although the cornfields in Iowa are something
to experience, you may want to see more on you journey.
The same applies to your home school journey. Although you may want
to keep your curriculum flexible so you have time for side trips when
the desire strikes, having a basic plan will help your children benefit
more from the journey.
The following steps will help you to plan out this journey more effectively.
Understand where you are. How does your child learn best? Are they an
auditory learner, a visual learner or a learner who needs to touch it
and do it to learn it best? Understanding this can make all the difference
in how you approach learning with your child. Learn to understand the
factors that influence learning in your home. Understanding your own
personality and those of your children can also be helpful in defining
how you will approach learning. It is also critical that you understand
the level at which your child is learning. If you assign work to an
eight year old that requires them to analyze they may struggle. However,
at this age they are very capable of absorbing information. Don’t
be frustrated if you cannot figure this out all in one shot. Find books
that teach these things, and study how your children learn. This will
be an ongoing process that will help you adjust your curriculum as you
see the need.
Understand where you want to be going. Consider why you have chosen
to teach your children at home and what you want to accomplish overall.
Write this down and go back to it when you feel like throwing in the
towel.
Define the subjects you plan to study in the upcoming year. Do you want
to focus on life sciences or learn about the earth? Will you study ancient
history or the Renaissance? Once you have made some general decisions
in each subject it will be easier to narrow it down into specifics.
For instance, we will be studying life sciences this year. I’ve
divided that into three segments: the study of animals, human body and
plants. It makes the most sense that we study plants in the spring when
we naturally start working out in the garden and go on nature walks.
We will do much of this learning outside. We will study animals the
first part of the year and have purchased a zoo pass so that we can
incorporate several trips to the zoo into this study. I will outline
what I think we should learn about animals and then allow for some exploration
in our study. We will use the library extensively in finding material
for this study. We will learn about taxonomy and pull out field guides
that will help us learn how to categorize the animals we see and learn
about.
Understand the interests of your children. Sit down and have a brainstorming
session with them. This doesn’t mean you will cover every idea
they throw out. If your children are like mine, they will throw some
ideas out that are very general and others that are so off-the-wall
that there is no way I’m really going to spend energy on doing
much with it. But you may tune into some things they would like to learn
about. If you incorporate topics that interest your children into your
plan they will be excited with you.
Schedule a Planning Session. Once you have an idea of where you are
and what your destination is, set aside a time to put it all down on
paper somehow. This can be as detailed or general as is comfortable
for you. Map out the year with a plan of what you will be covering each
month. Remember that December will get busy and in the spring you will
probably want to go outside. You can choose to make notes of the resources
you will use or know that when you get to that subject you will pile
the kids in the car and head to the library. I’ve done it both
ways.
Some subjects will require less planning than others. In the past I’ve
mapped out what math assignments each child will do each week, and I
don’t recommend it. We use Math-U-See and I expect them to do
an assignment every day. However, if a particular child is struggling
with a concept I want them to have the time to slow down long enough
to understand what they are learning. On the other hand if they are
ready to move on to another lesson, we will skip ahead.
Remember that life is part of school. If you are canning, get your children
involved. If you are building new shelves, your children can learn great
things from helping. If you are going somewhere, there are always museums
and other learning opportunities along the way. Let a child be in charge
of meal planning and preparation once a week. If they are younger, they
will need more help. There is much to learn in the kitchen. Remember
to incorporate the things that are part of life into your school plan.
Plan for side trips. Keeping your plan a bit flexible will make it possible
for you to pause and learn about a current event or the strange bird
that chooses to make your carport home for the winter.
Enjoy the journey. Planning a curriculum that meets your needs will
make your year more enjoyable. When you need to simplify, do it. When
you or your children are excited about something, pursue it. If you
want to experiment with lapbooks or unit studies, you can. Remember
to enjoy this time with your children and make the journey all you want
it to be.
A House of Order, Part 2: Sticking to your plan
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